Blueberry Cake with Lemon Frosting
Moist blueberry layer cake bursting with fresh berries and topped with tangy lemon buttercream frosting. Perfect summer dessert with bright, fresh flavors.

Mastering Fresh Blueberry Integration
The key to perfect blueberry cake lies in preventing the berries from sinking to the bottom during baking. Tossing fresh blueberries in flour creates a light coating that helps them stay suspended throughout the batter, ensuring even distribution in every slice.
Fresh blueberries release moisture during baking, which actually contributes to the cake's tender crumb. However, this means the batter needs proper structure to handle the extra liquid. The combination of buttermilk's acidity and proper creaming technique creates the ideal foundation for berry integration.
💡 Professional Tip
Use room temperature ingredients for best mixing, and don't overmix once the blueberries are added. Gentle folding preserves berry integrity while maintaining proper batter structure.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, but don't thaw them first. Toss frozen berries in flour and fold directly into the batter to prevent bleeding and color transfer.
This usually happens when berries aren't coated in flour or the batter is too thin. Ensure proper flour coating and don't overmix the batter.
Absolutely! Use a 9x13 inch pan and bake for 35-40 minutes. Adjust frosting quantity as needed for coverage.
The lemon zest in the cake adds brightness without excessive tartness. If sensitive to citrus, reduce lemon zest by half in both cake and frosting.
Cake layers can be baked 2 days ahead and wrapped tightly. Frost on the day of serving for best appearance and texture.
Add cream or milk to thin, or more powdered sugar to thicken. The frosting should hold its shape but spread easily.
Yes! Raspberries, blackberries, or mixed berries work wonderfully. Adjust quantity based on berry size - use about 2 cups total.
Cover and refrigerate for up to 4 days. Bring to room temperature 30 minutes before serving for best flavor and texture.
Recipe Troubleshooting Guide
Dense Cake Texture
Problem: Cake turns out heavy and dense instead of light
Solution: Don't overmix batter, ensure proper creaming of butter and sugar, and check that baking powder is fresh. Room temperature ingredients mix better.
Blueberry Bleeding
Problem: Blueberries turn the cake batter purple or green
Solution: Use fresh berries when possible, coat thoroughly in flour, and fold gently. Frozen berries should not be thawed before use.
Frosting Too Soft
Problem: Lemon buttercream won't hold its shape
Prevention: Ensure butter is properly softened (not melted), chill frosting for 15 minutes, or add more powdered sugar gradually.
Dry Cake
Problem: Cake layers turn out dry despite proper timing
Recovery: Don't overbake - test with toothpick at minimum time. Ensure buttermilk is fresh and ingredients are properly measured.
Uneven Layers
Problem: Cake layers bake unevenly or dome significantly
Prevention: Use cake strips or lower oven temperature by 25°F. Ensure pans are same size and oven rack is centered.
Flavor Balance Issues
Too Sweet: Add a pinch more salt to frosting or a squeeze of extra lemon juice
Too Salty: Balance with additional powdered sugar or vanilla extract
Bland: Increase lemon zest, add almond extract, or enhance with fresh lemon juice

Creating the Perfect Lemon Buttercream
The lemon buttercream provides the perfect tangy counterpoint to sweet blueberries. Fresh lemon juice and zest create bright, authentic citrus flavor that doesn't rely on artificial extracts. The key is balancing acidity with sweetness while maintaining proper frosting consistency.
American buttercream forms the base for this frosting because it holds up well to the acidity of fresh lemon juice. The addition of heavy cream creates silky smoothness while the salt enhances all the flavors without being detectable.
Essential Ingredient Notes
- Fresh Blueberries: Choose plump, firm berries without wrinkled skin. Avoid containers with juice stains at the bottom, which indicate overripe or damaged fruit.
- Fresh Lemons: Use organic lemons when possible for zesting. Room temperature lemons yield more juice - roll firmly before cutting to break down membranes.
- Buttermilk: Fresh buttermilk provides the best flavor and acidity. If unavailable, substitute with milk plus 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar.

Assembly and Presentation Tips
Proper assembly ensures this cake looks as beautiful as it tastes. Completely cooled layers are essential - warm cake will melt the buttercream and create a messy appearance. A thin crumb coat followed by final frosting creates professional-looking results.
The contrast of deep blue berries against pale yellow frosting creates stunning visual appeal. Strategic garnishing with fresh berries and bright lemon zest adds color and hints at the flavors within while creating an irresistible presentation.
Professional Frosting Technique
Apply a thin crumb coat first, chill for 15 minutes, then apply final frosting layer. Use an offset spatula for smooth sides and decorative swirls on top.
Blueberry Cake with Lemon Frosting
📋 Ingredients
For the Blueberry Cake
- 225g unsalted butter, softenedRoom temperature for smooth mixing
- 480g powdered sugarSift for smoothest texture
- 60ml fresh lemon juiceProvides bright citrus flavor
- 2 tbsp lemon zestAdds intense lemon aroma
- 1 tsp vanilla extractRounds out the flavor profile
- 2-3 tbsp heavy creamAdjusts consistency for spreading
- Fresh blueberries for garnishBeautiful finishing touch
For the Lemon Buttercream
- 300g all-purpose flourProvides cake structure
- 2 tsp baking powderEnsures proper rise and texture
- 115g unsalted butter, softenedRoom temperature for proper creaming
- 200g granulated sugarSweetens and provides structure
- 2 large eggsRoom temperature for best incorporation
- 240ml buttermilkCreates tender, moist crumb
- 300g fresh blueberriesStar ingredient - choose plump, firm berries
Instructions
Prepare Cake Layers
Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease two 9-inch round pans. Whisk flour, baking powder, and salt. Toss blueberries with 2 tbsp flour and set aside.
Make Cake Batter
Cream butter and sugar until light and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Beat in eggs one at a time, then vanilla and lemon zest. Alternate adding flour mixture and buttermilk, beginning and ending with flour.
Add Berries and Bake
Gently fold flour-coated blueberries into batter. Divide between prepared pans. Bake 25-30 minutes until toothpick comes out clean. Cool completely on wire racks.
Make Lemon Frosting
Beat butter until light and fluffy. Gradually add powdered sugar, alternating with lemon juice. Beat in lemon zest, vanilla, and salt. Add cream to reach desired consistency.
Assemble and Decorate
Place one layer on serving plate, spread frosting on top. Add second layer, frost top and sides. Garnish with fresh blueberries and lemon zest. Chill 30 minutes before serving.
Recipe Notes & Tips
Berry Selection
Choose firm, plump blueberries without wrinkled skin. Wild blueberries can be substituted but use about 1 1/2 cups as they're smaller and more intense in flavor.
Make-Ahead Tips
Cake layers can be baked, cooled, and wrapped tightly up to 2 days ahead. Frosting can be made 1 day ahead and re-whipped before use. Assemble on day of serving.
Serving Suggestions
This cake is perfect for summer gatherings, picnics, or afternoon tea. Pairs beautifully with vanilla ice cream or a dollop of fresh whipped cream for extra indulgence.